Riga, Tallinn and Vilnius make up the heart of the Baltic region, offering an unforgettable travel experience with their rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning natural beauty.
These three capital cities, each with its own charm, contain a perfect mix of modern metropolis-vibes with historical allure. Whether you choose to explore them all in one trip or one at a time, the Baltic capitals promise unforgettable moments.
Here’s a guide to must-see experiences in Riga, Tallinn and Vilnius that will captivate most every traveller.
- Discover Riga: a fusion of history, modern cuisine, and Art Nouveau charm
- Discover Vilnius: a perfect blend of industrial charm and creative innovation
- Discover Tallinn: where Northern traditions, nature, and design meet
Discover Riga: a fusion of history, modern cuisine, and Art Nouveau charm
Welcome to Riga, Latvia’s vibrant capital in which centuries of rich history meet modern style. Known for its stunning Art Nouveau architecture, cobbled streets, and UNESCO-listed Old Town, Riga is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and culture-seekers alike.
Photo source: Live Riga
As the largest city in the Baltic States, Riga offers iconic landmarks, a thriving arts scene, world-class dining, and an exciting nightlife. The city’s local cuisine has undergone a modern transformation, with talented chefs reimagining traditional Latvian dishes into contemporary, flavourful creations that will delight food lovers.
With its pedestrian-friendly layout, exploring Riga on foot is a breeze. Whether you’re wandering through the historic Old Town, taking in breathtaking views of the Daugava River, or discovering bustling markets, Riga promises to captivate visitors with its perfect mix of tradition and innovation.
Photo source: Live Riga
Explore Riga’s stunning Art Nouveau architecture
Riga is a must-visit destination for lovers of Art Nouveau architecture, boasting some of the most stunning examples in the world.
With about a third of central Riga’s buildings featuring intricate plant motifs, animal shapes, human faces, and other elaborate decorative elements, the city is one of the world’s most Art Nouveau-dense places.
Photo source: Live Riga
For the best views, head to the Klusais Centrs (the ‘Quiet Centre’) district, where the architecture on Alberta and Elizabetes streets will leave you in awe. Don’t forget to explore the Riga Art Nouveau Museum on Alberta iela to dive deeper into the city’s architectural heritage and discover the work of iconic Latvian Art Nouveau architects.
Photo source: Live Riga
Discover Riga’s craft beer and Michelin dining scene
Latvians are passionate about their beer, and each town takes pride in its own craft brewery. Whether it’s summer celebrations or Midsummer parties, no gathering is complete without a refreshing beer in hand. From bold IPAs to smooth lagers and pale ales, Riga offers an endless variety of beer options to suit all tastes.
Photo source: Facebook
Riga’s craft beer scene is thriving, with popular spots like Labietis, Valmiermuižas alus vēstniecība, and Brūzis Manufaktūra serving up locally brewed beers.
For those eager to explore Latvia’s rich beer culture, the Beer Museum offers an in-depth look into the country’s brewing history and traditions. In recent years, many breweries have also introduced non-alcoholic beer options, making Latvia’s beer scene accessible to all.
Photo by Kaspars Filips Dobrovoļskis on Alus Darbnīca
Beyond craft beer, Riga is a food lover’s paradise, boasting 24 Michelin-recognised restaurants offering a diverse range of dining experiences.
Enjoy a fine meal at one of the city’s Michelin-approved eateries or relax on one of the vibrant terraces scattered throughout the city. Whether you’re indulging in innovative cuisine or enjoying a chilled craft beer on a sunny terrace, Riga has something to satisfy every craving.
Photo source: Live Riga
Experience Riga’s vibrant culture and thriving nightlife
Riga comes alive at night with a rich variety of cultural experiences that cater to all tastes. Enjoy a classic film at the historic Splendid Palace Cinema, a neo-baroque masterpiece of architecture dating back to 1923, or indulge in world-class opera and ballet at the Latvian National Opera and Ballet.
For a one-of-a-kind experience, visit the newly renovated Riga Circus, where stunning historic architecture meets modern circus performances.
Photo source: Riga Circus
Art enthusiasts will love the Latvian National Museum of Art, which boasts an extensive collection of local and international masterpieces. The museum’s roof terrace offers a panoramic view of Riga’s stunning architecture and green parks.
Photo source: Facebook
If you’re looking to combine culture with food, Riga’s thriving café and music scene offers a weekly lineup of jazz and acoustic concerts at popular spots like St.Black, M/Darbnīca, and Kūūk. It’s the perfect way to enjoy a cultural night out in this eclectic city.
Photo source: Tripadvisor
Relax in Riga’s scenic outdoor escapes
One of the best features of the Baltic capitals is their proximity to nature, and Riga is no exception. The city is dotted with parks perfect for picnics, walks or runs.
In the city centre, you can enjoy the relaxing canal and Daugava River, offering opportunities for outdoor fun and exercise. For a unique view of Riga, hop on a catamaran or SUP board to explore the city from the water.
Photo source: Live Riga
If you’re looking to escape the hustle and bustle of the metro area, head to Mežaparks, easily accessible by tram. This tranquil park on the edge of the city is ideal for birdwatching and enjoying some peace and quiet.
Photo source: Live Riga
For a truly serene experience, visit Ķīšezers Lake, where you can rent bikes or skates to explore the scenic surroundings. It’s a favourite spot for both locals and visitors looking to connect with nature.
Unwind in a beautiful seaside resort with beaches and spas
Many visitors to Riga choose to extend their stay with a peaceful retreat to Jūrmala, a picturesque seaside town just a short drive from the capital.
Known for its refreshing sea breeze, pristine white-sand beaches, and tranquil pine forests, Jūrmala has been a popular resort destination for centuries. Indulge in rejuvenating spa treatments, saunas, and luxurious pools at top-rated resorts like Baltic Beach Hotel and Hotel Jūrmala Spa.
Photo source: Tripadvisor
To complete your day, immerse yourself in Jūrmala’s vibrant cultural scene, with live concerts at the elegant concert hall.
Jūrmala offers the perfect blend of relaxation, nature and entertainment, making it the ultimate seaside getaway.
Photo source: Visit Jūrmala
Discover Vilnius: a perfect blend of industrial charm and creative innovation
Vilnius, the lively capital of Lithuania, is a great mix of old-world charm and modern creativity.
With a history of industry and modern downtown architecture, the city offers a perfect mix of old-world charm and innovative energy. The old industrial areas have been rejuvenated into thriving creative quarters with cool cafes, art galleries, and alternative spaces – exciting places to hang out and see how tradition and modernity meet and enhance each other.
Photo source: Go Vilnius
And for foodies, there are over 20 Michelin-recognised restaurants offering all kinds of dining experiences.
Whether you’re checking out the artistic hubs, trying out the amazing food, or just wandering around the city, Vilnius offers a unique mix of culture, creativity, and a rich industrial history.
Photo source: Tripadvisor
Discover Vilnius’ artistic districts
Vilnius is renowned for its rich Old Town, but the true spirit of the city is found in its vibrant artistic and industrial districts. The bohemian Užupis district, famously declaring its ‘independence’ from Vilnius, is a creative haven filled with art installations, outdoor sculptures, and a unique, free-spirited charm.
This artistic enclave is connected to the rest of the city by the graffiti-covered Jonas Mekas Draught Alley.
Photo source: Go Vilnius
Just a short distance away, the Stotis District, located near the main transport hub, offers trendy cafes, lively bars, and alternative art spaces, making it a must-visit destination for culture seekers and creatives.
For a truly unforgettable experience, don’t miss the Lukiškės Prison, a former penitentiary that has served as a backdrop in several Netflix series.
Guided tours offer a deep dive into its turbulent history, while in the summer, the prison yard transforms into a lively concert venue and open-air cafeteria, merging its dark past with the vibrant energy of modern-day Vilnius.
Photo source: Go Vilnius
Taste traditional Lithuanian cuisine and Michelin dining
Lithuanian cuisine, known for its hearty potato and meat dishes, is a perfect choice for food lovers seeking rich, comforting flavours.
A visit to Vilnius wouldn’t be complete without indulging in iconic dishes like cepelinai (potato dumplings stuffed with meat or cheese), crispy potato pancakes, and the famous šaltibarščiai, a refreshing cold beetroot soup so beloved it even has its own festival.
Photo source: Go Vilnius
For an authentic taste of Lithuania, head to Paupys Market, where you’ll find a variety of traditional Lithuanian street food, from savoury snacks to delicious local treats.
Vilnius is also home to 25 Michelin-recognised restaurants and offers a diverse range of dining options that cater to every palate, including Mediterranean, Asian, and local Lithuanian flavours.
Photo source: Tripadvisor
Whether you’re a foodie exploring the best of traditional cuisine or seeking fine dining experiences, Vilnius is a culinary destination sure to satisfy all tastes.
Get into adrenaline-fueled adventures in Vilnius
Vilnius offers an array of adrenaline-pumping activities that will satisfy every thrill-seeker. For nature lovers, a hike through Pavilniai Regional Park is a must as it boasts some of the most breathtaking views of the city.
For a more scenic adventure, rent a bike and explore the outskirts of Vilnius, where expansive forests, meadows, and colourful flower fields await just beyond the city limits.
Photo source: Go Vilnius
If you crave even more excitement, try kayaking along the Vilnelė River, or take it to the next level with off-roading or, for the bravest among you, skydiving – and see Vilnius’ stunning landscapes from the sky.
Photo source: Go Vilnius
Whether you’re looking for a relaxing outdoor activity or a heart-racing adventure, Vilnius delivers unforgettable thrills!
Get inspired by the Vilnius art scene
When the weather turns cloudy, it’s the perfect opportunity to dive into Vilnius’ vibrant art scene. The city boasts a variety of galleries and museums catering to every art lover’s interests.
The National Gallery of Art features Lithuania’s largest collection, showcasing 20th- and 21st-century art that delves into the country’s artistic heritage and its renowned artists.
For those passionate about contemporary art, the MO Modern Art Museum, TUMO Gallery, and Tartle Gallery offer innovative works from both local and international artists.
Photo source: Go Vilnius
As the skies clear, head to the Open Gallery in the New Town district, where creative murals and large-scale installations breathe new life into abandoned industrial spaces. With over 50 artists contributing to this open-air art showcase, it’s an unmissable stop for anyone exploring the city’s dynamic art scene.
Photo source: Go Vilnius
Embrace Lithuania’s royal history
Step back in time and discover Lithuania’s royal heritage, with several historic castles and manors just a short distance from Vilnius – ideal for day or half-day trips.
Trakai Castle, a 14th-century masterpiece, is one of the country’s most iconic landmarks – it’s picturesquely set on an island in Galve Lake and offers stunning fairy-tale views.
Photo source: Unsplash
Not far away is Užutrakis Manor – designed by renowned Polish and French architects in the late 19th century, it provides a glimpse into Lithuania’s aristocratic past, with expansive gardens inspired by Western European styles.
Another must-visit is Verkiai Manor, featuring classicist architecture that recalls the grandeur of France’s Versailles.
Photo source: Go Vilnius
These historic treasures offer an unforgettable journey through Lithuania’s regal legacy.
Discover Tallinn: where Northern traditions, nature, and design meet
Tallinn, the capital of Estonia, is a great place to visit. It mixes old traditions with a love for nature, which makes it a unique destination for travellers.
It has a truly charming medieval Old Town, peaceful parks, and stunning coastal landscapes, all exuding a perfect blend of history, culture and natural beauty.
Photo by Kadi-Liis Koppel on Visit Tallinn
It’s also a hotspot for fashion and design, with modern boutiques, local designers, and a vibrant fashion scene.
If you’re into museums, you’ll love the Kumu Art Museum, which has a great collection of both classical and contemporary Estonian art.
Photo by Kaupo Kalda on Visit Tallinn
And for something really unique, check out the Seaplane Harbour Museum, where you can learn all about Estonia’s maritime history – not to mention explore a real submarine!
And when you’re all done ‘touristing’, unwind and relax as the Northern Europeans do – in one of the city’s many authentic saunas.
Tallinn’s got it all: urban charm, scenic beauty, and creative culture!
Explore Tallinn’s Old Town
Featured on countless postcards, Tallinn’s Old Town is a must-see for anyone visiting the city. With its narrow cobblestone streets, towering church spires, and sturdy brick walls, the area transports visitors straight into a medieval fairytale.
Photo by Thomas Lotter on Visit Tallinn
In the summer, the Old Town comes alive with vendors, cafés and terraces, offering the perfect setting to soak up the sun in the city’s historic heart. For breathtaking panoramic views, head to the Toompea Hill observation deck, one of the best spots from which to admire Tallinn’s cityscape.
Photo by Rasmus Jurkatam on Visit Tallinn
History enthusiasts will appreciate the Kiek in de Kök Fortification Museum, which provides a deep dive into Tallinn’s past, while the Estonian Open Air Museum offers a real-life glimpse into the 18th and 19th centuries.
Explore Tallinn’s Old Town for an unforgettable blend of history, stunning views, and medieval charm.
Wander around Tallinn’s industrial districts
Tallinn’s industrial districts, stretching along the Baltic Sea and the city’s port, offer a unique mix of historical charm and modern creativity.
Once home to factories, these areas are now vibrant hubs where locals gather to enjoy art, alternative cafés, and boutique shops.
Photo by Kaupo Kalda on Visit Tallinn
The Kalamaja district, known for its colourful wooden houses, is a popular spot featuring trendy cafés and the Balti Jaam market, which spans over three stories and where you can find nearly everything – from fresh produce to antique treasures.
Photo by Thomas Lotter on Visit Tallinn
The Telliskivi district fosters creativity with its craft stores and art galleries, while the Noblessner district, located by the sea, boasts high-end restaurants – including a Michelin-starred one – and fascinating museums housed in industrial brick buildings.
Discover Tallinn’s industrial districts for a perfect blend of history, art, and local culture.
Get lost in Tallinn’s top museums
When the weather in Tallinn turns gloomy or windy, the city’s diverse museums offer the perfect indoor escape for all interests and ages.
Art enthusiasts can immerse themselves in contemporary exhibitions at Fotografiska Tallinn, the Kai Art Center, the Kumu Art Museum, and the Contemporary Art Museum of Estonia, along with a variety of independent galleries where you may even find a unique piece to take home.
Photo source: Visit Estonia
History lovers can explore the fascinating KGB prison cells basement and the Estonian Maritime Museum, one of the most exciting maritime museums in Europe.
Families will enjoy interactive exhibits at the Museum of Puppetry Arts and the Miiamilla Children’s Museum.
Photo source: Visit Estonia
Thanks to Tallinn’s walkable layout, visitors can easily explore multiple museums in one day, ensuring a day full of learning and discovery.
Embrace the unique Estonian sauna tradition
Estonia’s sauna culture, closely tied to Finnish traditions, is a source of great pride and importance. While saunas are enjoyed year-round, spring and summer is the perfect time to experience this age-old ritual, which involves relaxing in a sauna heated to 80-100°C and then taking a refreshing dip in a nearby lake, river, pond, or even the Baltic Sea.
Photo by Rasmus Jurkatam on Visit Tallinn
In winter, sauna-goers take the experience further by plunging into a frozen lake! A complete Estonian sauna experience also includes whisking with birch branches, which boosts circulation and rejuvenates the skin, ensuring a restful night’s sleep.
Tallinn offers a variety of public saunas, such as Tallinn Sauna (also known as the Tartu Road Sauna), Raua Saun, and Iglupark, where visitors can fully immerse themselves in this unique and invigorating tradition.
Photo source: Visit Estonia
Check out Tallinn’s seaside and natural wonders
Tallinn’s proximity to the seaside makes it easy to walk from the city centre to the coast, offering visitors a peaceful retreat into nature without leaving the city. A calming stroll along the coast allows you to enjoy the frequent ferry traffic and scenic views of boats and ships.
Photo by Kaupo Kalda on Visit Tallinn
For nature lovers looking to explore further, a short drive from Tallinn will take you to the stunning Keila-Joa and Jägala Waterfalls, two of Estonia’s most picturesque natural landmarks.
Photo source: Visit Estonia
The refreshing experience of visiting these waterfalls is especially enjoyable during the summer months. The Keila-Joa Waterfall is also located near a beautiful 19th-century manor, perfect for a scenic walk after your visit to the falls.